1.5% Glycine Irrigation, USP is indicated for use as a urologic irrigating fluid with endoscopic instruments during transurethral procedures requiring distension, irrigation, and lavage of the urinary bladder. It may be used for lavage of an indwelling catheter to maintain patency.
Irrigation Solution used in Urological Surgery
Glycine irrigation solution contains glycine which is an amino acid and a non-electrolyte. It is therefore non-conductive and suitable for irrigation purpose. Glycine Irrigation Solution minimizes the risk of intravascular haemolysis which can occur from absorption of plain water. Glycine Irrigation Solution is rapidly degraded in the liver by glycine oxidase.
The volume of solution needed will vary with the nature and duration of the urologic procedure. If desired, warm in overwrap to near body temperature in a water bath or oven heated to not more than 45?C. Parenteral drug products should be inspected visually for particulate matter and discoloration prior to administration whenever solution and container permit.
Additives may be incompatible. When introducing additives, use aseptic technique, mix thoroughly and do not store.
Large intravenous doses of glycine are known to cause salivation, nausea and lightheadedness. Other consequences of absorption of urologic irrigating solutions include fluid and electrolyte disturbances such as acidosis, electrolyte loss, marked diuresis, urinary retention, edema, dryness of mouth, thirst, dehydration, coma from hyponatremia, secondary hyponatremia due to fluid overload, and hyperammonemia with resultant coma and/or encephalopathy; cardiovascular disorders such as hypotension, tachycardia, angina-like pains; pulmonary disorders such as pulmonary congestion; and other general reactions such as blurred vision, convulsions, nausea, vomiting, rhinitis, chills, vertigo, backache, transient blindness and urticaria. Allergic reactions from glycine are unknown or exceedingly rare.
Pregnancy - Teratogenic Effects Animal reproduction studies have not been conducted with 1.5% Glycine Irrigation, USP. It is not known whether 1.5% Glycine Irrigation, USP can cause fetal harm when administered to a pregnant woman or can affect reproductive capacity. 1.5% Glycine Irrigation, USP should be given to a pregnant woman only if clearly needed.
In the event of overhydration or solute overload, re-evaluate the patient and institute appropriate
corrective measures.
Store at controlled room temperature, protect from light and heat
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